Does Your College-Bound Child Know What to Do if They Make a Mistake with Their Medicines?
Published August 20, 2024
After high school, many young adults look forward to new and exciting opportunities. Some of them leave home for college, feeling independent and able to handle most situations. But college life can be challenging. Students must learn to juggle classes, make time to study, work, and spend time with friends. Making health and safety a priority is also important. If your child needs to take medicine to treat a medical condition, mistakes can happen. This can lead to a life-threatening situation.
Here’s what you can do: If your child is going off to college for the first time or is a returning student, talk to them about the medicines they need to take each day or those they may need to take on occasion. Provide them with the Poison Control Hotline (1-800-222-1222).Talk to them about what to do if they make a mistake with their medicine. Encourage your child to seek medical attention (student health center or local hospital emergency room) if the Poison Control tells them to or if they have any concerns about their safety.
In addition, share these Five Tips with your college student:
Visit the health center. Stop by the school’s health center to find out what services are available and what to do if you get sick. Many college health centers have a variety of free health information and pamphlets available. They may also offer health screenings or vaccines (e.g., flu vaccine).
Use medicines wisely. If you get a cold, a stomachache, or even a headache, or if you have a chronic health problem (e.g., diabetes, depression), you may need to take medicine. If you take an over-the-counter (OTC) or prescription medicine to treat the problem, it is important to make sure you take the medicine as directed. To avoid harmful counterfeit or fake medicine, obtain your medicine from a pharmacy and never take medicine from a friend. Do not use expired medicine and make sure the medicine is stored properly. Never share prescription medicines with other people, even if they have the same disease or symptoms. The medicine may be harmful to them.
Take care of mental health. Adjusting to college life can be very stressful. Students may become sad or depressed if things are not going well or may begin to feel overwhelmed or anxious. It is important to seek help. Talk to someone you trust and visit the health center for mental health resources. If you already have a mental health condition, it is important to develop a plan with your healthcare provider before arriving on campus. Learn the signs of anxiety and depression and reach out for help.
Commit to getting more sleep. Most adults need 7 to 8 hours of sleep each night. It is important to limit the amount of caffeine you drink and avoid taking naps after 3 pm. Avoid the use of powdered caffeine as it is a powerful stimulant that can result in an accidental overdose. If you have problems sleeping, talk to your healthcare team about the pros and cons of taking prescription and OTC sleep medicines. Some medicines can cause serious side effects, so they should be used with caution.
Protect your eye health. It is important to get your eyes checked regularly and to use glasses or contacts if needed. But other problems can occur, such as eye infections or corneal abrasions (scratches on the lens of your eye). If you are applying make-up or putting in your contacts, it is important to be careful. Do not share your make-up with anyone. Clean your contacts regularly and do not purchase decorative (i.e., colored) contacts without a prescription. All contacts should be prescribed by a licensed eye doctor after an eye exam.
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Child Resistant Does Not Mean Childproof
The Poison Prevention Act was passed in 1970 to help reduce the number of accidental childhood poisonings. The Act required manufacturers of medicines and household products to develop a package that would make it more difficult for a child, age 5 and younger, to open. Since then, many over-the-counter (OTC) and prescription medicines are sold with a child-resistant cap. However, these caps do not fully prevent a child from opening the medicine – they are NOT childproof. Tragic cases of young children dying or becoming seriously ill after taking medicine from vials or bottles they were able to open occurs even with the use of child-resistant caps. Some examples of recent stories found in the media are listed below.
Why You Need To Know Your Medicine’s Brand and Generic Names
All medicines have one generic name, and perhaps one or more brand names. For example, Advil and Motrin are brand names for the generic medicine ibuprofen. When you are taking medicine, it is important to know both the generic and the brand names. This information will prevent you from taking too much of the same medicine, which can lead to an overdose.
A diabetic woman who couldn't see well accidentally put drops for her blood sugar monitoring device in her eyes. The bottle looked just like the eye drops she used for glaucoma. Both bottles had yellow caps and black lettering on the label. Another woman grabbed what she thought was a bottle of natural tears and put a few drops into each eye.
Don’t let the label on your new prescription be your only source of directions
A 67-year-old man went to an emergency department because he was dizzy and had blurred vision. The doctor found he also had low blood pressure and a fast heart rate. The doctor admitted him to the hospital and prescribed medicines to raise his blood pressure and lower his heart rate.